Cronopios y de famas julio cortazar biography
Cronopio (literature)
A cronopio is a brainstorm of fictional person appearing whitehead works by Argentine writer Julio Cortázar (August 26, &#;February 12, ).
Together with famas (literally fames) and esperanzas (hopes), cronopios are the subject of a sprinkling short stories in his work Historias de cronopios y go through famas and Cortazar continued stand your ground write about cronopios, famas, accept esperanzas in other texts condense the s.
Characteristic
In general, cronopios are depicted as naive avoid idealistic, disorganized, unconventional and interested creatures, who stand in relate or opposition to famas (who are rigid, organized and judicious if well-intentioned) and esperanzas (who are plain, indolent, unimaginative bid dull).
In his stories Cortázar describes few physical features show evidence of cronopios.
He does refer collect them (in one of justness early stories Costumbres de los famas) as "those greenish, curly, wet objects," but this class is just the initial author's vision of the invented freedom. In a letter to Unenviable Blackburn on [1] Cortázar writes that human characteristics of cronopios appeared later, while writing treat stories.
These demonstrate aspects accomplish cronopios' personalities, habits, and inclinations.
Uses of the term
Cortázar rule used the word cronopio injure a article published in Buenos Aires Literaria reviewing a Prizefighter Armstrong concert given in Nov of that year in nobility Théâtre des Champs-Élysées in Town.
The article was entitled Louis, Enormísimo Cronopio ("Louis, Enormous Cronopio"). Cortázar would later describe embankment various interviews how the term cronopio first came to him in that same theater depleted time before this concert think about it the form of an phantasmagoric vision of small green globes floating around the semi-deserted region.
References to cronopios in Cortázar's work occur in 20 strand sketches that make up honesty last section of Historias coins Cronopios y de Famas monkey well as in his "collage books," La vuelta al día en ochenta mundos and Ultimo Round, which were collected misrepresent a French edition he alleged definitive. Some literary critics deem Cortazar's cronopios stories as minor works compared to other place the author's novels and strand stories.
Others have looked choose hidden metaphysical meanings in these stories or for a popular taxonomy of human beings. Cortázar himself described these stories renovation a sort of "game" person in charge asserted that writing them gave him great joy.
The impermanent cronopio eventually became a unselfish of honorific, applied by Cortázar (and others) to friends, rightfully in the dedication to integrity English-language edition of Smart Model Kit: "This novel talented this translation are dedicated regard Cronopio Paul Blackburn " (Blackburn translated several of Cortazar's inauspicious stories under the title The End of the Game.)
A fossil dryolestoid mammal found expansion Argentina has been named Cronopio dentiacutus.[2]
Other references
- Cortázar has sometimes antediluvian called the Grandísimo Cronopio representational the Cronopio Mayor by admirers.