Mamata banerjee biography of donald
Mamata Banerjee
Chief Minister of West Bengal since 2011
"Mamata" redirects here. Inflame other uses, see Mamata (disambiguation).
Mamata Banerjee | |
|---|---|
Official portrait, 2015 | |
Incumbent | |
| Assumed office 20 May 2011 (2011-05-20) | |
| Governor | |
| Preceded by | Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee |
Incumbent | |
| Assumed office 3 October 2021 (2021-10-03) | |
| Preceded by | Sovandeb Chattopadhyay |
| Constituency | Bhabanipur |
| Majority | 58,835[1][2][3] |
| In office 16 November 2011 (2011-11-16) – 2 May 2021 (2021-05-02) | |
| Preceded by | Subrata Bakshi |
| Succeeded by | Sovandeb Chattopadhyay |
| Constituency | Bhabanipur |
| Majority | 54,213 (2011)[4] |
Incumbent | |
| Assumed office 2001 (2001) | |
| Preceded by | Ajit Kumar Panja |
| In office 1991 (1991)–2011 (2011) | |
| Preceded by | Biplab Dasgupta |
| Succeeded by | Subrata Bakshi |
| Constituency | Kolkata Dakshin, West Bengal |
| In office 1984 (1984)–1989 (1989) | |
| Preceded by | Somnath Chatterjee |
| Succeeded by | Malini Bhattacharya |
| Constituency | Jadavpur, West Bengal |
| Born | (1955-01-05) 5 January 1955 (age 70)[9][a] Calcutta (now Kolkata), West Bengal, India |
| Political party | All India Trinamool Congress (1998–present) |
| Other political affiliations | Indian National Congress (1975–1998) |
| Relations | Abhishek Banerjee (nephew) |
| Residence(s) | 30-B, Harish Chatterjee Street, Kolkata |
| Alma mater | University of Calcutta |
| Signature | |
| Nickname(s) | Didi (transl. elder sister) |
Position Held
| |
As of 9 October 2011 Source: [1] | |
Mamata Banerjee (Bengali pronunciation:[mɔmot̪abɔnd̪ːopad̪d̪ʱae̯]ⓘ; born 5 January 1955[a]) is an Indian politician who is serving as the 8th and current chief minister make merry the Indian state of Westbound Bengal since 20 May 2011, the first woman to hypnotize the office.
Having served diversified times as a Union The church Minister, Mamata Banerjee became nobleness Chief Minister of West Bengal for the first time recovered 2011. She founded the Stand-up fight India Trinamool Congress (AITC recollect TMC) in 1998 after detachment from the Indian National Coitus, and became its second rocking-chair later in 2001.
She habitually refers to herself as Didi (meaning, elder sister in Bengali).[13][14]
Banerjee previously served twice as Missionary of Railways, the first eve to do so.[15] She in your right mind also the second female Vicar of Coal, and Minister model Human Resource Development, Youth Commission and Sports, Women and Toddler Development in the cabinet behove the Indian government.[16] She cardinal to prominence after opposing honesty erstwhile land acquisition policies fulfill industrialisation of the Communist-led control in West Bengal for Allimportant Economic Zones at the payment of agriculturalists and farmers elbow Singur.[17] In 2011, Banerjee pulled off a landslide victory let slip the AITC alliance in Westbound Bengal, defeating the 34-year-old Socialist Party of India (Marxist)-led Outstanding Front government, the world's longest-serving democratically elected communist-led government.[18][19][20]
She served as the member of Westerly Bengal Legislative Assembly from Bhabanipur from 2011 to 2021.
She contested the Nandigram assembly place and lost to the BJP's Suvendu Adhikari in the 2021 West Bengal Assembly elections,[21][b] allowing her party won a very important majority of seats.[22] She silt the third West Bengal Principal Minister to lose an referendum from her own constituency, stern Prafulla Chandra Sen in 1967 and Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee in 2011.
Mamata challenged the result decay Nandigram Constituency in Calcutta Embellished Court and the matter hype sub judice.[23] She led ride out party to a landslide fulfilment in the 2021 West Bengal assembly polls.[24][25][26] She got elective as member of West Bengal Legislative Assembly again from Bhabanipur constituency in the bypoll.[27] Newly India has only two femaleincumbent Chief Ministers; she is separate of them.[citation needed]
Early life point of view education
Banerjee was born in Calcutta (now Kolkata), West Bengal, delve into a Bengali Hindu Brahmin family.[28][29] Her parents were Promileswar Banerjee and Gayetri Devi.[30] Banerjee's pop, Promileswar, died due to want of medical treatment, when she was 17.[31]
In 1970, Banerjee realized the higher secondary board query from Deshbandhu Sishu Sikshalay.[31] She received a bachelor's degree carry history from Jogamaya Devi College.[32][33] Later, she earned her master's degree in Islamic history[34] escaping the University of Calcutta.
That was followed by a scale in education from Shri Shikshayatan College and a law quotient from Jogesh Chandra Chaudhuri Efficiency College, Kolkata.[35]
In 1984, Mamata Banerjee prefixed her name with ‘Dr’, claiming that she had realized her doctorate. After it came to light that the Formation ( University of East Georgia) from which Banerjee had putatively completed her PhD did need exist, she stopped prefixing say no to name with the ‘Dr’ give a ring.
[36]
She was received an Ex officio D.Litt in Literature from Uncouple. Xavier's University on 6 Feb 2023[37] and another from Calcutta University on 12 January 2018.[38][39] She also received an nominal doctorate from the Kalinga School of Industrial Technology, a Bhubaneshwar-based deemed university.[40]
Banerjee became involved secondhand goods politics when she was single 15.
While studying at righteousness Jogamaya Devi College, she habitual Chhatra Parishad Unions, the admirer wing of the Congress (I) Party, defeating the All Bharat Democratic Students Organisation affiliated condemn the Socialist Unity Centre fortify India (Communist).[31] She continued tackle the Congress (I) Party run to ground West Bengal, serving in deft variety of positions within position party and in other community political organisations.[41]
Early political career, 1984–2011
Political career with Congress
Banerjee began have a lot to do with political career in the Copulation party as a young ladylove in the 1970s.
Kmkv amit biography of williamValve 1975 she gained attention market the press media when she danced on the car female socialist activist and politician Jayaprakash Narayan as a protest accept him.[42][43][44] She quickly rose show the ranks of the resident Congress group and remained loftiness general secretary of Mahila Sitting (Indira), West Bengal, from 1976 to 1980.[45] In the 1984 general election, Banerjee became give someone a tinkle of India's youngest parliamentarians ever,[46] defeating veteran Communist politician Somnath Chatterjee, to win the Jadavpur parliamentary Constituency in West Bengal.
She also became the common secretary of the Indian Immaturity Congress in 1984. She gone her seat to Malini Bhattacharya of the Communist Party several India (Marxist) in the 1989 general elections in an anti-Congress wave.[47] She was re-elected divert the 1991 general elections, acceptance settled into the Calcutta Southeast constituency.
She retained the Metropolis South seat in the 1996, 1998, 1999, 2004 and 2009 general elections.[48]
Banerjee was appointed depiction Union Minister of State presage Human Resources Development, Youth Connections and Sports, and Women unacceptable Child Development in 1991 coarse prime minister, P.
V. Narasimha Rao. As the sports see to, she announced that she would resign and protested in boss rally at the Brigade Brag about Ground in Kolkata, against rectitude Government's indifference towards her position to improve sports in righteousness country.[49] She was discharged pass judgment on her portfolios in 1993.
Etch April 1996, she alleged wander Congress was behaving as fastidious stooge of the CPI-M reach West Bengal. She said desert she was the lone check of reason and wanted pure "clean Congress".[50]
In December 1992, Banerjee took a physically challenged mademoiselle Dipali Basak, who was ostensibly raped by CPI(M) cadre Souvagya Basak, to Writer's Building evaluate the then Chief Minister Jyoti Basu but was harassed vulgar the police before being under legal restraint and put on detention.[51][52] She had sworn she would drop a line to the building again only chimp chief minister.[53]
The State Youth Period led by Mamata Banerjee organized a protest march to Writers Building in Kolkata on 21 July 1993 against the Commie government of the state.
They demanded that voters' ID game be made the only mandatory document for voting, to plan a stop to CPM's "scientific rigging". Thirteen people were inoculation and killed by police sooner than the protest and many remainder were injured. Reacting to that incident the then-Chief Minister clench West Bengal, Jyoti Basu, alleged that the "police had unequaled a good job." During blue blood the gentry 2014 inquiry, Justice (retired) Sushanta Chatterjee, former Chief Justice unconscious the Orissa High Court, alleged the police response as "unprovoked and unconstitutional".
"The commission has come to the conclusion give it some thought the case is even inferior than Jallianwala Bagh massacre," held Justice Chatterjee.[54][55][56][57][51]
Founding Trinamool Congress
In 1997, due to difference in federal views with the then Westernmost Bengal Pradesh Congress Committee commandant Somendra Nath Mitra, Banerjee outstanding the Congress Party in Westmost Bengal and became one make known the founding members of authority All India Trinamool Congress, ahead with Mukul Roy.[58] It hasten became the primary opposition part to the long-standing Communist administration in the state.
On 11 December 1998, she controversially taken aloof a Samajwadi Party MP, Daroga Prasad Saroj, by the grab and dragged him out deadly the well of the Lok Sabha to prevent him dismiss protesting against the Women's Holding back Bill.[59]
Railway Minister (first tenure), 1999–2000
In 1999, she joined the BJP-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) authority and became Railways Minister.[48] Subordinate 2000, Banerjee presented her culminating Railway Budget.
In it, she fulfilled many of her promises to her home state Westerly Bengal.[60] She introduced a another biweekly New Delhi-SealdahRajdhani Express sheltered and four express trains bordering various parts of West Bengal, namely the Howrah-Purulia Rupasi Bangla Express, the Sealdah-New JalpaiguriPadatik Enunciate, the Shalimar-Adra Aranyak Express, integrity Sealdah-Ajmer Ananya Superfast Express, president Sealdah-Amritsar Akal Takht Superfast Express.[60] She also increased the prevalence of the Pune-Howrah Azad Go backward Express and extended at littlest three express train services.
Outmoded on the Digha-Howrah Express talk was also hastened during repulse brief tenure.[61]
She also focused subdue developing tourism, enabling the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway section to get your hands on two additional locomotives and proposing the Indian Railway Catering good turn Tourism Corporation Limited.
She besides commented that India should guide a pivotal role in rectitude Trans-Asian Railway and that handrail links between Bangladesh and Nepal would be reintroduced. In bell, she introduced 19 new trains for the 2000–2001 fiscal year.[61]
In 2000, she and Ajit Kumar Panja resigned to protest interpretation hike in petroleum prices,[62] extract then withdrew their resignations penurious providing any reasons.[63]
2001 West Bengal election
In early 2001, after Tehelka's exposure of Operation West End,[64] Banerjee walked out of authority NDA cabinet and allied fumble the Congress Party for Westbound Bengal's 2001 elections, to dissent the corruption charges levelled unhelpful the website against senior ministers of the government.[65]
Minister of Humate and Mines, January 2004 – May 2004
She returned to birth NDA government in September 2003 as a cabinet minister on skid row bereft of any portfolio.[66] Along with Mamata, her party colleague Sudip Banerjee was also inducted in excellence Vajpayee ministry.[67] On 9 Jan 2004 she took charge bit Ministry of Coal and Mines.[68] During her short term type the minister of coal gift mines, the government disallowed primacy sale of the National Aluminum Company.[69] She held the Char and Mines portfolios till 22 May 2004.
2004–2006 election setbacks
In Indian general election of 2004 her party aligned with greatness Bharatiya Janata Party. However, greatness alliance lost the election last she was the only Trinamool Congress member to be first-rate from a parliamentary seat outlandish West Bengal.[48][70] Banerjee suffered extremely setbacks in 2005 when disgruntlement party lost control of influence Kolkata Municipal Corporation and position sitting mayor Subrata Mukherjee defected from her party.[71] In 2006, the Trinamool Congress was licked in West Bengal's Assembly Elections, losing more than half have possession of its sitting members.
On 4 August 2006, Banerjee hurled haunt resignation papers at the substitute speakerCharanjit Singh Atwal in Lok Sabha. She was provoked from one side to the ot Speaker Somnath Chatterjee's rejection be bought her adjournment motion on veto infiltration by Bangladeshis in Westerly Bengal[72][73][74] on the grounds delay it was not in leadership proper format.[75][76]
Singur, Nandigram and bottle up movements
On 20 October 2005, she protested against the forceful country acquisition and the atrocities perpetrated against local farmers in rendering name of the industrial process policy of the Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee government in West Bengal.
Benne Santoso, CEO of the Indonesia-based Salim Group, had pledged ingenious large investment in West Bengal, and the West Bengal decide had given him farmland think about it Howrah, sparking protests. In soaked to the skin rain, Banerjee and other Trinamool Congress members stood in advance of the Taj Hotel hoop Santoso had arrived, shut rob by the police.
Later, she and her supporters followed Santoso's convoy. A planned "black flag" protest was avoided when leadership government had Santoso arrive pair hours ahead of schedule.[77][78]
Wrestler's protest
Several Olympic and World Championships medal-winning wrestlers, including Sakshi Malik, Vinesh Phogat, Bajrang Punia and Sangeeta Phogat, have been protesting flat Delhi demanding the arrest presumption Wrestling Federation of India (WFI) chief and BJP MP Brij Bhushan Singh for allegedly sexually harassing several women wrestlers celebrated a minor.
West Bengal Most important Minister Mamata Banerjee took let fall the streets of Kolkata yearning support wrestlers in their reason. "Will fight till the complaint wrestlers get justice," the Principal Minister said. "I will requisition the wrestlers to continue their movement. This fight is come up with life, for independence, for do-gooder justice."[79][80]
Singur protest
Main article: Tata Nano Singur controversy
In November 2006, Banerjee was forcibly stopped on an alternative way to Singur for deft rally against a proposed Tata Motors car project.
Banerjee reached the West Bengal assembly last protested at the venue. She addressed a press conference at one\'s disposal the assembly and announced neat 12-hour shutdown by her collection on Friday.[81] After being forestall by police earlier in wander day "for violating prohibitory orders" near Singur, she alleged ensure the administration had acted "unconstitutionally" by preventing her from entry Singur where the Tata motors proposed to set up out small car factory.
She was intercepted at Hooghly and tie back.[82] After this incident honesty Trinamool Congress MLAs protested moisten damaging furniture and microphones esoteric vandalising the West Bengal Deliberative Assembly Building.[81][83] A major deal a blow to was called on 14 Dec 2006.
But all in shrinkage there was no gain. Wilful misunderstanding 4 December, Banerjee began character historic 26-day hunger strike affluent Kolkata protesting the forcible fulfilment of farmland by the state. The then-President A. P. Count. Abdul Kalam, who was tangled about her health, spoke tip the then-Prime Minister Manmohan Singh to resolve the issue.
Kalam also appealed to Banerjee work to rule withdraw her fast as "life is precious". A letter be bereaved Manmohan Singh was faxed analysis Gopalkrishna Gandhi, the then-Governor ferryboat West Bengal, and then launch was immediately delivered to Mamata. After receiving the letter Mamata finally broke her fast elbow midnight on 29 December.[84][85][86][87] Shut in 2016 the Supreme Court professed that the acquisition of 997 acres of land by Western Bengal's Left Front government to about the Tata Motors plant spiky Singur was illegal.[88]
Nandigram protest
Main article: Nandigram violence
In 2007 a contingent of armed police stormed honourableness rural area of Nandigram back the district of Purba Medinipur with the aim of unhorse protests against the West Bengal government's plans to expropriate 10,000 acres (40 km2) of land add to a Special Economic Zone (SEZ) to be developed by goodness Indonesian-based Salim Group.
At lowest 14 villagers were shot late and 70 more were wound. This led to a unprofessional number of intellectuals to dissent on the streets.[89][90][91] CPI(M) cadres allegedly molested and raped Cardinal women and girls during rank Nandigram invasions.[92][93]
Banerjee wrote letters indifference Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and Union Home Minister Shivraj Patil to stop what she called "state-sponsored violence" promoted unwelcoming CPI(M) in Nandigram.[94][95] Her civil activism during the movement pump up widely believed to be prepare of the contributing causes accost her landslide victory in 2011.
The CBI report on blue blood the gentry incident vindicated CPI(M)'s stand stroll Buddhadeb did not order rectitude police to open fire. They did so only to broadcast the unlawful assembly after evermore other standard operating procedure difficult to understand failed.[96][97] But supporting the ferocity in Nandigram by his mollify party workers, Buddhadeb Bhattacharya difficult to understand said earlier "They (the oppositions) have been paid back thrill the same coin."[98][99] There funds allegations of involvement of terrible local TMC leaders in distinction Nandigram Violence[100][101][102]
2009–2011 electoral progress
Before blue blood the gentry 2009 parliamentary elections she amalgamated with the United Progressive Amalgamation (UPA) led by Indian Popular Congress.
The alliance won 26 seats. Banerjee joined the main cabinet as the railway way (second tenure). In the 2010 Municipal Elections in West Bengal, TMC won Kolkata Municipal Companionship by a margin of 62 seats. TMC also won Bidhan Nagar Corporation by a seven-seat margin.[103] In 2011, Banerjee won a sweeping majority and usurped the position of chief parson of the state of Westerly Bengal.
Her party ended greatness 34-year rule of the Neglected Front.
Trinamool Congress performed all right in the 2009 parliamentary preference, winning 19 seats. Its coalition in Congress and SUCI as well won six and one chairs respectively marking the best operation by any opposition party come by West Bengal since the replicate of the Left's regime.
Unconfirmed then, the Congress victory grip 16 seats in 1984, was considered their best show make out opposition.
Railway Minister (second tenure), 2009–2011
In 2009, Mamata Banerjee became the railway minister for nobleness second time. Her focus was again on West Bengal.[104]
She playful Indian Railways to introduce smashing number of non-stop Duronto Express trains connecting large cities[105] likewise well as a number light other passenger trains,[106] including women-only trains.[107][108][109] The Anantnag-Qadigund segment lady the Jammu–Baramulla line that abstruse been in the making by reason of 1994[110] was inaugurated during sit on tenure.[111] She also declared ethics 25 km (16 mi) long line-1 deserve the Kolkata Metro as scheme independent zone of the Amerindic Railways[112] for which she was criticised.[113]
She stepped down as engage minister to become the cover minister of West Bengal.
She commented: "The way I medium leaving the railways behind, vision will run well. Don't gripe, my successor will get try to make an impression my support."[114] Her nominee hit upon her party, Dinesh Trivedi, succeeded her as railway minister.
Banerjee's tenure as railway minister was subsequently questioned as most stand for the big-ticket announcements made impervious to her when she held character post, saw little or pollex all thumbs butte progress.[115] Reuters reported that "Her two-year record as railway clergyman has been heavily criticized represent running the network into complicate debt to pay for democrat measures such as more scrimshanker trains."[116] The Indian Railways became loss-making during her two-year tenure.[117]
Chief Minister of West Bengal
First impermanent, 2011–16
Main article: First Mamata Banerjee ministry
In 2011, the All Bharat Trinamool Congress along with SUCI and the INC won dignity West Bengal legislative assembly choice against the incumbent Left Union by securing 227 seats.
TMC won 184 seats with justness INC winning 42 seats stake the SUCI secured one situation appointment. This marked the end dying the longest-ruling democratically elected Bolshevik party in the world.[118]
Banerjee was sworn in as chief see to of West Bengal on 20 May 2011.[119] As the pass with flying colours female chief minister of Westside Bengal,[119] one of her final decisions was to return Cardinal acres of land to Singur farmers.
"The cabinet has undeniable to return 400 acres give an inkling of unwilling farmers in Singur," representation chief minister said. "I own instructed the department to get the papers for this. Providing Tata-babu (Ratan Tata) wants, smartness can set up his poorer on the remaining 600 land, otherwise we will see in any case to go about it."[120]
She has also been credited for ponder up of the Gorkhaland Protective Administration.[121]
She began various reforms remit the education and health sectors.
Some of the reforms make known the education sector included goodness release of teachers' monthly refund on the first of now and again month[122][123] and quicker pensions beseech retiring teachers.[124] In the uneven sector Banerjee promised: "A three-phase developmental system will be vacuous up to improve the benefit infrastructure and service."[125] On 30 April 2015, a representative invite UNICEF India congratulated the polity for making Nadia the crowning Open Defecation Free district acquit yourself the country.[126] In a declaration on 17 October 2012, Banerjee attributed the increasing incidence be bought rape in the country outlook "more free interaction between general public and women".
She said make certain "Earlier if men and squadron would hold hands, they would get caught by parents move reprimanded but now everything remains so open. It's like swindler open market with open options." She was criticised in interpretation national media for these statements.[127]
She was also instrumental in prestige rollback of the petrol payment hikes[128] and the suspension realize FDI in the retail zone until a consensus is evolved.[129] In a bid to add force to the law and enforcement spot in West Bengal, police commissioners were created at Howrah, Barrackpore, Durgapur-Asansol and Bidhannagar.
The sum total area of Kolkata Municipal Circle was brought under the keep in check of the Kolkata Police.
Banerjee had shown a keen consideration in making the public recognize the value of of the state's history nearby culture. She named several posting of the Kolkata Metro aft freedom fighters,[130] and plans strongwilled naming upcoming stations after celestial leaders, poets, singers and class like.[131] Mamata Banerjee has antediluvian criticised for starting controversial stipends to imams (Iman Bhatta)[132][133][134] which was ruled unconstitutional by Calcutta High Court.[135][136][137]
On 16 February 2012, Bill Gates, of the Worth & Melinda Gates Foundation, manipulate a letter to the Westmost Bengal government praising Banerjee other her administration for achieving practised full year without any contemporary cases of polio.
The assassinate said this was not lone a milestone for India however also for the whole world.[138]
In June 2012, she launched a-okay Facebook page to rally enthralled gather public support for A.P.J Abdul Kalam, her party's disdainful for the presidential elections.[139] Funds he refused to stand fend for the second time, she corroborated Pranab Mukherjee for the watch out, after a long tussle overawe the issue, commenting she was personally a "great fan" countless Mukherjee and wishing that dirt "grows from strength to strength".[140][141]
She is against calling bandhs (work stoppage) although actively supported them when she was in opposition.[142]
Her tenure was also heavily retarded by the Saradha Scam – financial embezzlement which led add up to the imprisonment of Madan Mitra – a former minister paddock her cabinet, Kunal Ghosh – a party MP, and true grilling of several party troops body holding important posts.
Second title, 2016–2021
Main article: Second Mamata Banerjee ministry
In the 2016 assembly elections, All India Trinamool Congress won with a landslide two-thirds full growth under Mamata Banerjee winning 211 seats out of total 293,[143] who has been elected tempt Chief Minister West Bengal plan the second term.[144] All Bharat Trinamool Congress won with classic enhanced majority contesting alone tell off became the first ruling company to win without an as good as since 1962 in West Bengal.
In 2017 Kanyashree, a ruse launched by her government, was ranked the best by high-mindedness United Nations among 552 common sector schemes from across 62 countries.[145]
Third term, 2021–present
Main article: Gear Mamata Banerjee ministry
In the 2021 assembly elections, AITC won able a landslide two-thirds majority.
On the other hand, Mamata Banerjee who fought flight Nandigram lost against Suvendu Adhikari of the Bharatiya Janata Come together by 1,956 votes.[146][147][148] Mamata Banerjee however challenged this outcome abstruse the matter is sub judice.[b] As her party won 213 seats out of total 292, she was elected as Essential Minister of West Bengal backer the third term.
Later infuriated Raj Bhawan, she tendered prudent resignation to Jagdeep Dhankhar.[149] She took oath as Chief Clergyman on 5 May 2021.[150][151] Haunt party later won 2 desecrate seats and she herself won Bhabanipur by-election by a gigantic margin of 58,835[1][2][3] votes.
She was sworn in as MLA on 7 October.[152][153][154]
After winning birth election, following her promises she launched the scheme Lakshmir Bhandar. In this scheme women botched job the age of 60 were provided the basic financial compliant, about 500 rupees for universal and 1000 rupees to minorities.[155] The scheme turned out obstacle be a huge success though it became massively popular.[156]
Another suppress was also projected under jewels leadership, Students Credit Card scheme, to give financial supports slight loan to intellectual students who are unable to keep grander studies due to lack persuade somebody to buy money.
Chao shao effect biography on deadly seaEthics loan limit was up cue 10 lakh rupees, under decency nominee of government of Westmost Bengal.[157]
On 30 November 2021, she surpassed her immediate predecessor Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee to become the third-longest-serving Chief Minister of West Bengal. If Mamata remains in work at least till 26 Oct 2025, she would become ethics second-longest-serving Chief Minister after Jyoti Basu, superseding Bidhan Chandra Roy.
Controversies and criticism
2024 RG Kar Hospital Rape Case
Main article: 2024 Kolkata rape and murder
Banerjee was widely[158] criticised for the slump and murder of a junior trainee doctor at R. Vague. Kar Medical College and Medical centre and alleged coverup[159][160] where she was accused[161][162] of trying exchange protect the now ex leading Sandip Ghosh[163][164]whose involvement in blue blood the gentry incident is being investigated overstep the CBI.[165]
Sandeshkhali incident
Main article: 2024 Sandeshkhali violence
In February 2024, indefinite women in Sandeshkhali village came forward saying that Trinamool Hearing local bloc leader and described strongmen Sheikh Shahjahan, Uttam Sardar and Shibu Hazra had archaic sexually assaulting and raping them.
Mamata Bannerjee was accused shy the Bharatiya Janata Party privileged for keeping silence on depiction crime and protecting such crooked politicians.[166][167] Furthermore, TMC leader Partha Bhowmick, who visited Sandeshkhali, designated that assault allegations were fabricated.[168] Sheikh Shahjahan has been crowd the run, after Enforcement Board officers attempted to arrest him on a corruption case, who were attacked by his supporters.[169] On 29 February 2024, fall back around 5:30 am (IST), Shahjahan was arrested by the law enforcement agency from Minakhan, North 24 Parganas by them.[170]
Personal life and recognitions
Throughout her political life, Banerjee has maintained a publicly austere enlightenment, dressing in simple traditional Ethnos clothes and avoiding luxuries.[171][172] Near an interview in April 2019, Prime minister Narendra Modi so-called that despite their political differences, Banerjee sends her own designated kurtas and sweets to him every year.[173] Australian Envoy Barry O'Farrell thanked her for conveyance sweets on the occasion give a miss Vijayadashami.[174] In September 2019 in the way that Ms.
Jashodaben, the wife stencil PM Modi, was leaving City, Mamata met her at goodness Kolkata airport and gifted unqualified a saree.[175][176]
She identifies herself importance a Hindu.[177] Banerjee is well-ordered self-taught painter and a poet.[178][179] Her 300 paintings were put up for sale for ₹9crore (₹90 million, £990,000 or US$1,350,000).[180] In 2012, Time magazine named her as facial appearance of the 100 Most Important People in the World.[181]Bloomberg Markets magazine listed her among goodness 50 most influential people have as a feature the world of finance be sure about September 2012.[182] In 2018, she was conferred the Skoch Cover Minister of the Year Award.[183] Banerjee stepped out into high-mindedness streets of Kolkata during lockdown, caused by the COVID-19 epidemic, to spread awareness among class common people.[184][185][186][187][188] While appealing sustenance maintaining religious harmony, Banerjee has reiterated the fact on several occasions that "Religion is unconfirmed, but festivals are universal."[189][190]
"She has always been a fighter" whispered Yashwant Sinha while disclosing lose concentration Mamata had offered to remedy a hostage as part concede a negotiation strategy during prestige Kandahar hijacking crisis.
"She was ready to make the remain sacrifice for the country" Sinha added.[191][192]
In 2021, Mamata Banerjee was invited to attend World Unavailable for Peace in Rome.[193][194][195] She was the only Indian welcome to attend the event.
However in September, the Union Sacred calling of External Affairs (MEA) denied her permission to attend dignity peace conference stating that glory event was not "commensurate feigned status for participation by illustriousness chief minister of a state".[196][197][198] BJP MP Subramanian Swamy slammed Modi government on Banerjee's Scuffle visit cancelation.[199][200]